56 F

Dear Doctor

You will be quite welcome home the 28, even if you do not bring us the news of the departure of Zurich¹. The villa is located close Fasolt, sur le Schlossberg, above the market. We will stay in the facility where we are for the life of the treatment interruption does not admit. Likely in the "Friendship Hall" for breakfast.

Goodbye and all greetings from my wife to yours.

Your Freud

1. The resignation of the group out of the API Jung took place at the 10 July (FROM 1914, p. 483). But the "manifest" that justified this approach did not arrive at the plant and two weeks later (Apr. à Freud, 25 July).

492 Iron

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Budapest, the 23 July 1914

Dear Professor,

Immediately after sending the letter to which you responded so quickly, I had my own doubts about the correctness of my judgment about your emotional life, and I found several signs that spoke in favor of the fact that my judgment on this point could be disrupted by subjective factors. Your letter has only strengthen me in this direction. I admit that I might have overestimated the importance of Jung in your emotional life, as himself, and believe you me, I'm not very proud of this symptom identification unconscious Jung. Otherwise, I am sure of one thing : never my judgment will be influenced by the unconscious father-complex point me away from the land of psychoanalysis, even if not as a. That my complex can produce at most, this inhibition is at work ; they will never be able to achieve positive things (as to rebel or to buy his own gun [1]). That "I attack things differently from you" and you can not track my work projects effortlessly, I know that as long ; This is the second source which follows my inability to work ; one effet, my reason tells me that the proper way to tackle things that is exactly how you do it, you. Yet, I can not prevent my imagination to go his own way (circuitous route, perhaps ?). The result is : a wealth of ideas that are never enactments. If I had the courage to write simply my ideas and experiences - without worrying about your methods and direction of your work -, I'd be a prolific writer and, fina-ing, countless meeting points still appear in my results and yours. Up to now, at least, this was always the case ; I found your work in many of my own ideas (it is true, ordered more wisely). The best among you is the enemy of good home !

I hope you will put me in a position to control these things through psychoanalysis. Meantime, I will stand somehow.

I just flip through the book and Régis Hesnard (The Psycho-Analysis, librairie F. Alcan)⁽²⁾ that, also, already takes into account the schism Jung. Aside from its objectivity (apparent), which manifests itself in an honest reproduction of the contents of your work, this book is no less insolent in its judgments that German critics ; is added to the ridiculous vanity of the French back all that is essential in your doctrine. - The true French psychoanalyst is not yet come.

The 30 July, I go in the Tatras, where I want to stay two or three days, and make small excursions. Then, en route to London, without stopping. I hope to give you, de là-bas, good news Annerl.

Cordial greetings to you and your wife, of

Ferenczi your

1. T see. The, 357 Iron and notes 3.

100 B

Constance, the 22 July 1914

Dear Professor !

You had to learn that the group Zurich, by 15 voice against a, decided to leave the International Psychoanalytical Association¹. I do not know if that one voice is mine or not because I was not present at the meeting in question, but I had telephonically conveyed to Maeder my intention to vote against a split. I can not accept the reasons or latent, nor obvious reasons that would justify such a division. I find it particularly

fun as the specter of freedom of research is also invoked by. I can not join the new independent organization to continue to collaborate, and I am quite willing to follow your advice to join the group Berlin or Vienna. I do not know what you think about the future of the International Association while Jung was so disappointed your hopes. These are just independent thinkers who recognize and admire your History of the Psychoanalytic Movement. Yours sincerely, I remain your

491 F

Prof.. Dr Freud

Carlsbad ^A Vienna, IX. Berggasse 19 the 22 July 1914

Cher Ami,

I will answer by return mail because you are about to remove your correspondence for some time. Your letter did not entirely satisfied. I think you overestimate the importance of Jung in my emotional life, as himself. I know nothing of a shift with my friends. I give you this : once more, I experienced it was too early to retire and work on getting rid of the other, and it is probable that I will not make a new attempt in this direction. This is probably a fatigue was expressed in these states of mind in the manner of King Lear and perhaps I had earned the right over the last twenty years. But there is absolutely no obligation to enforce all its rights. I renounce and therefore I will carry my cross patiently.

About our meeting this year, I have not sacrificed much- be, but to a new job ² for which the company would be important to me tune. More, me it is not exactly easy to work with you. You attack things differently, and that is why you are often trying for me. So far I can say : Nulla dies sine linea * ³, and I hope that will continue well into the fall. A manuscript was sent to Rank, today ⁴.

Anna wrote to England that Jones has very kindly with her and the family receives, there came the first Sunday and has promised to return next Sunday. I do not want to do anything that disturbs this relationship. The little one has to learn to be assertive; but it will certainly be smart enough to avoid an explanation that can only lead to disappointment. Itself feels quite safe.

Cordially greet Gisela ** and write again before leaving for England.

With cordial greetings,

your Freud

A. A la play, above the pre-printed text.

* Latin in the text.

** In the letters of the two corresponding, Ms. Ferenczi's name is spelled sometimes in German : Gisela, sometimes to the Hungarian : Giselle.

1. See Freud's description of Shakespeare's : "The old King Lear decides, its still alive, to share his kingdom between his three daughters, and this in proportion to the love they will show him. The two eldest, Goneril and Regan, exhaust themselves in protestations of love and bragging ; third, Cordelia, s’y refuse. The father should recognize and reward this silent love and deleted the third, but it ignores, it pushes Cordelia and divides the kingdom between the other two, for his own misfortune and that of all ". (Freud, 1913/ : "The theme of the three caskets", tests in applied psychoanalysis, Paris, Gallimard, 1971, p. 87-103, citation p. 90.)
2. Freud wanted to work on the article for the manual Kraus and Brugsch (see 1.1, 325 F and note 2, Freud et à Binswanger, 16 February 1919, in Freud/Binswanger, Corresponding dance 1908-1938, Paris, Calmann-Lévy, 1995, p. 219-220.
3. "Not a day without a line" : quotation of Natural History (XXXV, 10) Pliny (23-97).
4. Probably "Remembering, Repetition and Development ".

22 July 1914 Carlsbad

My dear Jones,

I think wise, from Putnam, you have chosen confessor, and your reply, given in a spirit truly analytical, Perhaps the best thing that you have to give. But let him do as he can, he never avoids his own hobbies. He simply said that there is an effort to sublimation at some of the best individuals, we do not contredirions, because it is indeed the case, but the simple fact spoil by mixing some philosophical theory, Hegel, Bergson or other. I am still glad to know honest and disinclined to do something ambiguous.

Summary of Jung is remarkable for its maneuvers to draw a line on the discharge, which, I think, will have its place in your paper¹.

Thank you very much for your kindness to my little girl. Maybe you do not know enough. She is the most gifted and most accomplished of my children, and, what is more, she has a precious character. It only asks to learn, to see and understand the world. It does not purport to be treated as a woman, is still very far from any sexual desire and rather refusing man. It is understood between us that it should not consider marriage or the preliminaries before two or three years. I do not think she denounced the treaty ⁽²⁾.

You will learn, or if you know Abraham, Maeder has virtually declared that the output of the Zurich group ; he was ordered to wait until something is printed in Zurich, most likely a clear answer to my pathetic Beiträge zur Geschichte (3). Circular Abraham can accelerate the course of events ⁽⁴⁾.

I am delighted that Ferenczi spends his holidays ⁽⁵⁾ with you. I'm sorry to have « ousted (6) » (is there such a word?) this year, because I need isolation and concentration to the test Manual de Kraus ⁽⁷⁾. It's been a long time I have not had the opportunity to hear my own thoughts.

Our stay in Karlsbad is nice, although it is very hot, as every-Central Europe. I finished a technical contribution to the Magazine and plans another in the same spirit ⁽⁸⁾.

With all my affection

well you

Freud

P.-S. : Putnam returned letter.

2. Young-Bruehl (1988, p. 66-69) briefly discusses the vain efforts to woo Anna Jones.

3. Freud (1914 d).

4. In Korrespondenzblatt, Abraham annonça this, the 10 July, society Zurich decided by a vote to withdraw from the International ; see Magazine, 2, 1914, p. 483.

5. Freud wrote vacancy, emptiness, instead of vacation, holiday.

6. Ousted = ousted.

7. In H. Abraham et E. Freud (1965, p. 309, n. 3), an allusion suggests that Freud eventually ask Abraham to make a contribution in its place. More, ultimately, Freud ni, ni Abraham, nor any other representative of the psychoanalytic camp helped Friedrich Theodor Kraus and Brugsch, Special pathology and treatment of internal diseases, 12 flight., Berlin, Urban and Scwar2enberg, 1919-1928.

8. Freud (1914 g, 1915 a).

55 It

B[erlin], the 21 July 1914^a

Dear Professor,

that suit you I come the 28 July (Tuesday) à Carlsbad? Waiting for your reply I greet you cordially, and those who are dear to you

Yours M. Eitingon

a. Postcard, adressée à Carlsbad (Bohemia), villa Fasolt.

490 Iron

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Budapest, the 20 July 1914

Dear Professor,

I am very glad that you supported this army difficult with so little fatigue, and you feel forced to work without interruption. Get rid of Jung meant for you to return to your original method of working : take everything in hand you and not to rely on "collaborators". The motto "After me the deluge * ¹ "Seems to be the only valid science ; since the episode Jung, However, you often sinned against you and this maxim often sentimental with us. If you compare your state of mind at the beginning of the voyage to America (I remind you of your ailment in Bremen)² than now, you understand the difference that I think. The essential fact remains that we get you the most possible and written, to this end, is the independence that you are most needed. This console me for the loss that, among other employees, could affect me too, result of this shift. Petty personal interests must be silenced when it comes to values ​​as large. Certainly, I am indebted to a personal relationship with you and your interest in my progress, but what I've been, and am most grateful, it is still your works have graced my life and profession.

I just wrote to Jones and I told him I came to London in the first week of August. To accept his hospitality, I asked as a condition of continued analysis. I hope the day will analyze the reasons latent intentions³.

Before my departure for England, I would spend two or three days in the Tatras, where the family Palos, plus patches, Italian and Canadian ⁴, take his summer residence. – Today is the first time that I think of holiday travel with joy ; absence

our meeting was (for the first time in 1908) seems to me still more depressed than I wanted to admit.

Cordial greetings to you and your wife, of

Ferenczi your

I write to Reik soon as I turn the booklet of the Zeitschrift.

* In French in the text.

1. Attributed to the Marquise de Pompadour after the defeat of the French at Rossbach by Frederick of Prussia.
2. See t.1, 349 F and note 4.
3. Freud refused a holiday trip in common, because he needed isolation and concentration, he said (Freud to Jones, letter 22 VII 1914), Ferenczi formed the plan to spend a month in London. Jones, who "still perceived himself some obscure points that he could not analyze it alone", Freud wrote to, the 29 July 1914, he thanked the fate of this opportunity to improve its analysis. But finally Ferenczi not effected this trip (see 493 Iron).
4. These sisters Gizella Palos : Sarolta Morando, d'Italie (t see. The, 145 Iron) and another sister, Elephant, moved to Canada with her husband (see 497 Iron and 623 Iron).

F

Prof.. Dr Freud

Carlsbad, the 18 July 1914 ^A Vienna, IX. Berggasse 19

Cher ami,

You certainly surprised all the time I have to Carlsbad, to write. But this is the first time I'm here without being disturbed, without Emden ; I spent the day very pleasantly with my wife, and I am still still quite fresh and ready for work. I'm actually writing a technical article (1), not unimportant in addition ; but today's letter is entirely devoted to the problems of writing.

First of all, rejoice to learn that you are allowed to scratch Maeder the header of the Zeitschrift. Other as soon, I hope ² ! According to the report of Abraham, there is no doubt : we shall be rid of all. The letters circulating after you learn.

Furthermore, in the number of the Zeitschrift arrived today, I noticed some mistakes style for which I beg you to pull the ears of the guilty - Reik. He asked seriously criticize always with the utmost rigor. You can call me quietly you. I could write it myself, but I prefer to follow the hierarchy. It is a good boy, but it must not indulge in such vulgar ^B.

a) In the report on Reik Schmidt, p. 389 ³, on lit (a base) : "Since such feelings when they appear almost normal to Mr. Advisor ? "We must refrain a tone as familiar, especially to our enemies, especially now that the controversy will become inevitable.

Same as sheet 33.

b) J. H. Schultz⁴ : The ψα. Missed entirely in your, almost a denunciation. Why such nonsense does not find it in a journal of theological literature ?

c) Pfister who do you say that ** ? A rayer absolument, unknown-it is a Jewish gruité! Sec, ironic! Further, parenthesis "(This is certainly not the reason for adherence to theories of Jung ?) ». Une creeps-tion, where it should say more worthy : We hope that this is not the reason…

d) Diaper tape. Here, I only criticism is a lack of clarity. Is Wind.[elband] himself or someone else who pronounces the sentences quoted ? ("Expressed" is incomprehensible)⁵.

You see, I believe that writing is concerned aggressively rapporteurs, their good practices as well as their right mind.

Sincerely, your Freud

A. A la play, above the pre-printed text.

B. Along the left margin, top sheet, written in pencil in the hand of Ferenczi, the following note : "I wrote to Reik, in Freud's mind, and I asked the rectification of the passages in question. »

* Schnoferl, Viennese untranslatable term : moue of discontent and pouting a little child about to cry.

** In French in the text.

1. "Remembering, repetition and elaboration " (Freud, 1914g, Rank à Freud, 23 VII 1914). At this time, Freud also showed great interest in technical issues, in proposing to speak of "Aspects of psychoanalytic technique" Congress projected (letter 26 VII 1914, Freud/Abraham, Correspondence, on. cit., p. 190).

2. Among those appearing on the cover in the Zeitschrift 1913, the names of permanent employees were removed in the following 1914 ; Alphonse Maeder et Franz Riklin de Zurich, Leonhard Seif de Munich. See also Letter from Freud to Abraham's 18 VII 1914 {on. cit., p. 188).

3. Theodor Reik (t see. The, 251 F, note 3), analysis of the work of Willi Schmidt, Incestuous delusional jealousy (Delirium of incestuous jealousy), 1914, Magazine, 2, p. 389.

4. Johannes Heinrich Schultz (1884-1970), German psychiatrist and psychotherapist. Professor at Jena from 1919, Director of the Institute of Psychotherapy from Berlin 1936 ; inventor of autogenic training. He published an article on psychoanalysis entitled "Die Psychoanalysis", dans Theological Literature Newspaper (17January 1914). Pfister replied, in the same journal, par un article intitulé « Psychoanalyse und Theologie », the 6 June 1914. Reik, in her note reading these two articles analyzing, Schultz criticized "the banality and absurdity of his arguments" (Magazine, 1914, 2, p. 474) and Pfister, for "the weakness and poverty of his defense". The expression : "Who do you say that ? "Is no longer in print. See also Letter from Freud to Reik's 24 VII 1914, in Thirty Years with Freud, trad. Evelyne Sznycer, Brussels, Complex, 1975, p. 100-101.

5. T. Reik, critical analysis of Windelband, "The hypothesis of the unconscious" (The hypothesis of the unconscious), Magazine, 1914, 2, p. 476. Wilhelm Windelband (1848-1915), German philosopher, representative of neo-Kantianism, was best known for introducing a distinction between science and nomothetic idiographic sciences. His book, Textbook of the History of Philosophy (History textbook of philosophy, 1892), was a reference in German-speaking countries.

* Carlsbad, villa Fasolt

18.7.14.

Cher ami,

I can not suppress a hooray. So here we are rid of them! We reproduce their indignation manifest in the next Korrespondenzblatt, where you can, I hope, You decide the case as President definitive.

You will find attached two letters : a statement and a letter from Putnam Maeder, that, like the one he sent you, also remain unanswered. The magazine will be very happy to not only repel Maeder, but Riklin, Seif and other. My bomb has therefore the effect. But it is advisable that your circular or reached its destination. We will have another good conference.

Come when you want. I need to track how I can organize the work. Additional, I do not really know if I'll want to work. I was much more difficult to deny you that I had proposed earlier to spend the whole summer together, at a time when I did not think still work during the holidays. The appointment is due to the delayed project to visit Lake Maggiore my wife, early September.

Do not be afraid to bother me again frequently in my cure. New like these are good.

Receive my cordial greetings and thanks.

Your Freud.

488 F

Prof.. Dr Freud

Carlsbad, the 17 July 1914 ^A Vienna, IX. Berggasse 19 Villa Fasholt, Schlossberg ^A

Cher Ami,

So, here we are again near the hot springs, enjoying the heat and rain as they come, and I can see how the effects on intestinal function always extend the relationship to money resulting (1). This time, I do not feel the break with the past as clearly as usual, I think back at work and I started studying Macbeth ², bothering me for a long time, I could not find the solution to this. Strange, I dropped Macbeth Jones years ago, and now I take it back, sort of. There where dark powers involved. Annerl telegraphed, here, she had arrived safely at Southampton and it was expected by Ernest Jones. I took the opportunity to outline my position immediately in this case, because I'm not supposed to know anything and I do still not lose the dear child due to an act of revenge obvious, apart from everything, rationally, evidence to the contrary. I think Loe also ensure as a dragon ³.

In a letter the day before yesterday, Pfister ⁴ assures me that he has unexpectedly among us and is ready to enter the Viennese group if they Zurich conduct retirement planning⁵. So this is a first novel and it is good. The letter circulated and will happen very soon.

Otherwise, of course, nothing new. I'm about to tackle a few minor technical tests ⁶, pour la magazine.

With cordial greetings, your Freud

A. Handwritten, above and below the header printed.

1. See "Character and anal eroticism" (Freud, 19086), Neurosis in, psychosis and perversion, trad. fr. D. Guétineau, Paris, PUF, 1972, p. 143-148.
2. In The Interpretation of Dreams (1900a, Paris, PUF, 1973), Freud briefly men-tioned Macbeth ; later, he gathered material on this subject (Freud to Jones, 31 X 1909), but then, he wrote to Jones : "As for Macbeth, topic is reserved " (6 XI 1910). However, it was not Jones, but Jekels Ludwig, who wrote a psychoanalytic study of Macbeth (« Shakespeare’s Macbeth», Image, 5, 1917-1919, p. 170-195). See also Freud, 1916d, "Some character types identified by the psychoanalytic work", The : Exceptions, II : Those who fail to success, III : Criminals by consciousness of guilt, Strangeness in Disturbing and Other Essays, trad. B. Féron, Paris, Gallimard, coll. "Knowledge of the unconscious", trad. New., 1985, p. 136-172. The passage about Lady Macbeth and Macbeth : p. 149-158.
3. About Anna Freud trip to England, t see. The, 483 F, note 7. Jones had planned to ask for the hand of Anna, Freud wrote, the 22 July 1914 : "Thank you very much for your kindness to my little girl. Maybe you do not know enough. This is the most gifted and the most remarkable of my children, more, with a character of rare quality. It only asks to learn, to see all sorts of curiosities, wanting to learn and understand the world. She did not ask to be treated like a woman, it is still far to experience sexual emotions and is rather rejetante against men. Between her and me, It is expressly understood that it neither marriage nor consider any step in this direction before two to three years more. I do not think it breaks the convention. "The demand for wedding by Anna Jones - who will not be successful – is briefly mentioned by Elisabeth Young-Bruehl Anna Freud in his book, trad. Pierre Ricard, Paris, Payot, 1991, p. 59-62.
4. No letter (same unique) of the Freud-Pfister, between 11 March 1913 and 9 October 1918, was preserved.
5. Swiss analysts had already announced they would not attend the conference scheduled for September in Dresden (letter 26 VII 1914, Freud/Abraham, Correspondence, Paris, Gallimard, coll. "Knowledge of the unconscious", 1969, p. 190. Jones, II, p. 181-182). A large part of them have joined the group of Jung, the Swiss Psychoanalytic Society was founded as the 24 March 1919.
6. A knowledge, The last two articles on therapeutic technique between 1911 and 1915, published in November 1914 and January 1915 dans la Zeitschnft : "Remembering, repetition and elaboration " (1914g) and "Observations on transference love" (1915a [1914]), in Psychoanalytic Technique, trad. A. Berman, Paris, PUF, 1970 (1981), p. 105-115 and 116-130.